Proposal Types
Registering as a user and submitting a proposal by the posted deadlines are the first steps to access beam time at SSRL. See below for information on the types of SSRL proposals:
- Standard Proposals
- Rapid Access Proposals
- Letter of Intent Proposals
When submitting proposals or requesting beam time, remember that attention will be given to published results from previous experiments utilizing SSRL's unique facilities that have appropriately acknowledged SSRL, DOE and funding agencies. Updated publications and acknowledgements help to demonstrate the scientific achievements and productivity of SSRL beam time as well as the scientists who have been awarded beam time at this facility.
Standard General User Proposals
Standard General User (GU) proposals can be submitted through the user portal three times a year.
- X-ray/VUV proposals due by May 1, August 1, November 1.
- Requests for a one-time proposal extension may be submitted via email attachment before the proposal expiration date.
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- Macromolecular Crystallography proposals due by April 1, July 1, December 1.
- Requests for a one-time proposal extension may be submitted via email attachment before the proposal expiration date.
At SSRL, users can submit research proposals that cover many beam lines and techniques. Standard proposals are generally eligible to request beam time for up to six scheduling periods (for up to two years). The proposal form requires prospective users to indicate the total number of shifts desired on all SSRL beam lines or techniques during the lifetime of the proposal. If the proposal has not exceeded the maximum shifts, users can also request extensions (see below).
Research teams are discouraged from submitting multiple proposals unless the proposed research is completely unrelated. Multiple proposals from members of the same research team will be flagged during the peer review process and may be combined, limited in lifetime and/or beam time allocations, or rejected.
Proposal Extension Requests
Standard Proposals that have not already exceeded the number of shifts estimated may be eligible to request a one-time extension from the SSRL Proposal Review Panel (PRP). If approved, the PRP may extend the proposal up to 2 additional years, change the rating, and/or limit the amount of beam time allocated.
Send proposal extension requests by email before the initial beam time eligibility period expires. Extension requests will be accepted and reviewed on the same schedule as new proposals. Based on the extension material provided, the PRP may extend the proposal for up to two years, change the rating, or terminate the proposal.
Extension requests must summarize the following. Include the following information in the email listed below.
- Proposal Number and Spokesperson's Name
- Progress: Briefly describe work accomplished at SSRL on this proposal to date (2-4 paragraphs).
- New elements: If applicable, describe any new elements that may add interest to extending the proposal (1-2 paragraphs).
- Future plans: Briefly describe the next steps or future plans proposed to be pursued under the existing proposal (1-2 paragraphs).
- Update collaborators: If different from the original proposal, list current collaborators, including institution and email address; ask new collaborators to register as new users on the user portal.
- Summary of beam time: List beam time used at facilities other than SSRL-this will not affect your SSRL proposal extension request.
- Publications: List all publications related to work conducted at SSRL on this proposal, include links, and ensure that user publications have been reported and included in the SSRL publications listing.
Review How to Request & Access SSRL Beam Time
Rapid Access
Users may submit a Rapid Access Proposal through the User Portal to apply for a limited allocation of a small amount of beam time (1-5 shifts) which may be set aside during the run cycle on a few beam lines. Rapid access proposals may be brief but should provide sufficient detail for review and rating by the Proposal Review Panel. Rapid access proposals must include a strong justification of why rapid access is needed. Often the justification is to try new ideas or to conduct initial feasibility tests. Rapid access proposals compete with standard peer reviewed proposals and, unless very highly rated, can have difficulty obtaining beam time on oversubscribed beam lines. Rapid access proposals may be submitted at any time and are subject to the availability of rapid access slots on these SSRL Beam Lines:
- Macromolecular Crystallography
- Biological Small Angle-Scattering (Bio SAXS) (BL4-2)
- Biological X-ray Spectroscopy & Imaging (BL4-3, BL7-3, BL9-3, BL14-3a, BL14-3b, BL15-2)
- Chemistry Catalysis and Molecular Environmental and Interface Science (MEIS XAS) (BL10-2b, 4-1, BL11-2)
- Materials Sciences X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) (BL1-5, BL2-1, BL11-3, BL17-2)
- Microprobe Imaging (BL2-3, BL7-2, BL14-3b)
Letter of Intent
At the discretion of the SSRL Director (and pending review by the Safety Officer), a small amount of beam time (6-18 shifts) may be available for students to complete their thesis work or for users to test the feasibility of new ideas (including users from industry). Letter of intent (LOI) proposals must include a strong justification for why LOI time at SSRL is needed. Users may submit LOI proposals through the User Portal at any time, NOTE: LOI proposals are subject to the availability of beam time. LOI proposals compete with peer reviewed and rated proposals, and they may have difficulty competing for beam time on oversubscribed beam lines.
Macromolecular Crystallography
Submit Macromolecular Crystallography proposals by April 1, July 1, December 1.
X-Ray/VUV Beam Time Allocation / Scheduling
Submit X-ray/VUV proposals by May 1, August 1, November 1.
- Requests for a one-time proposal extension may be submitted via email attachment before the proposal expiration date.
Peer Review
SSRL proposals are peer reviewed by the SSRL Proposal Review Panel (PRP) who provide a numeric rating as well as a recommended beam time allocation for the lifetime of the proposal. Successful proposals may be awarded beam time on SSRL beam lines, with priority given to the highest rated proposals and those which demonstrate efficient and productive use of beam time. Proposals rated better than 1.4 are most likely to receive their optimal number of shifts on their first choice beam line; other requests are accommodated as beam time is available.
Operating Schedule
SSRL operates as a dedicated synchrotron radiation source for approximately nine months per year (usually late October through late July). Maintenance and upgrade activities are arranged during the down time (August-September). The SSRL run year is divided into three scheduling periods.
Requesting Beam Time
After registering as a user and submitting a proposal (which can cover multiple techniques and beam lines), users with active proposals must submit beam time requests through the user portal by the posted deadlines for each scheduling period to be considered for beam time.
For each scheduling period, submit separate beam time requests for each beam line, technique, equipment configuration or time period desired.
Beam Time Scheduling Considerations
User Services and beam line staff review beam time requests for each beam line, technique and time period desired.
Many factors are considered in scheduling SSRL beam lines. Scheduling priority is given to highly rated proposals, while also considering the amount of beam time that has previously been allocated as well as the proposal team's demonstrated productivity (publications, patents, awards, etc.). Consideration may also be given to graduate students who need a small amount of beam time to complete their thesis work. A rating of ~1.4 is generally the initial cut off for beam time on most oversubscribed SSRL beam lines. Additional requests are kept in the queue and may be accommodated as beam time becomes available to fill canceled beam time.
Other important criteria considered in developing the beam line schedule includes availability of resources (equipment, beam line staff, etc.). Experiments with similar equipment configuration are scheduled together whenever feasible for maximum efficiency and to minimize downtime. The User Services Office works with beam line scientists and engineers to develop a schedule that ensures the availability of desired resources to meet the needs of the proposal team and the facility.
Although users can request beam time on multiple SSRL beam lines over several scheduling periods, note the following:
Many SSRL beam lines are oversubscribed by proposals with high scientific merit; consequently, requests for highly oversubscribed beam lines will likely be limited to one (in rare cases two) experiments per research group per run year.
For more details, review How to Request & Access Beam Time.